Healthy blood flow delivers oxygen and nutrients throughout the body. Poor circulation develops when blood does not move effectively through the blood vessels. One major cause is narrowing of the arteries from fatty deposits called plaques. When arteries in the legs become narrow, less blood reaches the feet. This problem is called peripheral arterial disease, or PAD. Reduced circulation can make the feet more vulnerable to injury, infection, and ulcers. Cuts and other skin injuries can also heal more slowly when the tissues do not receive enough oxygen and nutrients.
Warning signs can appear in the feet and legs. Painful cramps in the calves can develop with activity and improve with rest. Some patients notice numbness, weakness, or swelling, especially in the feet. The feet and toes can also feel colder than usual. Changes can affect the skin, hair, and toenails because these tissues depend on a steady blood supply. Poor circulation can contribute to brittle nails and slower healing of cuts. Varicose veins can also appear near the feet and ankles when weakened vein valves allow blood and pressure to build up.
A podiatrist can examine the feet for changes linked to poor circulation and assess how well blood is reaching the lower limbs. This evaluation can include checking skin condition, temperature, and pulses in the feet. A podiatrist can also identify wounds or ulcers that are healing slowly and provide appropriate foot care. Regular podiatry visits can help protect vulnerable feet by detecting changes early and reducing the risk of complications. Patients should report persistent cramping, numbness, or unusual temperature changes in their feet. If you have symptoms of poor circulation, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment and management solutions.
While poor circulation itself isn’t a condition; it is a symptom of another underlying health condition you may have. If you have any concerns with poor circulation in your feet contact Brian Doerr, DPM of Florida. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
Poor Circulation in the Feet
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) can potentially lead to poor circulation in the lower extremities. PAD is a condition that causes the blood vessels and arteries to narrow. In a linked condition called atherosclerosis, the arteries stiffen up due to a buildup of plaque in the arteries and blood vessels. These two conditions can cause a decrease in the amount of blood that flows to your extremities, therefore resulting in pain.
Symptoms
Some of the most common symptoms of poor circulation are:
- Numbness
- Tingling
- Throbbing or stinging pain in limbs
- Pain
- Muscle Cramps
Treatment for poor circulation often depends on the underlying condition that causes it. Methods for treatment may include insulin for diabetes, special exercise programs, surgery for varicose veins, or compression socks for swollen legs.
As always, see a podiatrist as he or she will assist in finding a regimen that suits you. A podiatrist can also prescribe you any needed medication.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Fort Meyers, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
